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Orde Félix Kittrie is a tenured Professor of Law at the Sandra
Day O'Connor College of Law at Arizona
State
University,
for which he directs the Semester in
Washington,
DC Program.
His current teaching and research interests include
nonproliferation law, international law, criminal law, and legal
issues relating to the U.S.-Mexico border. Kittrie
is also a Visiting Scholar at the Johns Hopkins University
School of Advanced International Studies in
Washington,
DC, and a member of the Council
on Foreign Relations.
Innovative Teacher
Professor Kittrie was named 2006-2007 Centennial Professor of
the Year at Arizona State University.
This university-wide award, which comes with a $10,000 prize,
honors outstanding teaching inside and outside of the classroom.
Nuclear Nonproliferation Law Expert and Scholar
Kittrie is a leading expert on nuclear nonproliferation and
especially nuclear nonproliferation legal issues and sanctions.
Kittrie currently serves as chair of the Nonproliferation, Arms
Control & Disarmament Committee of the American Society of
International Law.
Kittrie has testified on nonproliferation issues before
committees of both the U.S. Senate and U.S. House of
Representatives, including at hearings in July 2009, March 2009,
July 2008, and April 2008. In addition, he served as one
of fourteen members of a special National Academies of Science
committee, created by Congress
(in the National Defense
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008), to make
recommendations on how to improve U.S. programs
to prevent the
proliferation of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons. In
addition to Professor Kittrie, the members of the committee
included a former deputy cabinet secretary, two former Under
Secretaries of State, two former directors of the Arms Control
and Disarmament Agency, a former Commander in Chief of the US
Strategic Command, and a former Assistant Secretary of Energy.
In February 2008, Kittrie wrote a chapter for a report produced
by the National Academies of Science, in coordination with the Russian Academy
of Sciences, entitled The Future of the Nuclear Security
Environment in 2015. Professor Kittrie's chapter describes
and analyzes several critical legal issues that must be
successfully managed if future U.S.-Russian nuclear security
cooperation is to be maximized. In 2005, Kittrie served as
one of six members of a special National Academies of Science
committee that produced with the Russian Academy
of Sciences a joint report entitled Strengthening US-Russian
Cooperation on Nuclear Nonproliferation, for which Kittrie wrote
the chapter on legal obstacles and opportunities.
Kittrie has been a guest speaker on nonproliferation issues of
the International Atomic Energy Agency, the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization, the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S.
Air Force Academy, the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School, the
British Foreign & Commonwealth Office, the Belgian Royal
Military
Academy, and the Royal Military
College of Canada.
He has also lectured at over a
dozen universities including Harvard,
Georgetown, Johns Hopkins, King’s College London, and
the University of Pennsylvania;
published op-eds in the Wall Street Journal and several other
publications; and done on-air commentary for numerous television
and radio stations (including affiliates of ABC, CBS, NBC and
Univision) and networks including Fox, PBS, and al Jazeera.
Kittrie has also
testified before the Maryland,
Ohio and Virginia
state legislatures, and advised several other state legislatures,
regarding proposed legislation that would divest state pension
funds from foreign companies doing business with
Iran.
Kittrie has published scholarly articles in the
University
of Michigan Law Review,
the University of Iowa Law Review, the University of
Michigan Journal of International Law, the Syracuse University
Law Review, and the University of Pennsylvania Journal of
International Law.
Former State Department Official
Prior to joining the ASU law faculty in 2004, Professor Kittrie
served for eleven years at the United States Department of
State.
As the Department's lead nuclear affairs attorney for three
years, Kittrie participated in negotiating five U.S.-Russia
nuclear agreements and a U.N. treaty to combat nuclear
terrorism. In other assignments at the State Department, Kittrie
directed the Office of International Anti-Crime Programs, was
Senior Attorney and Adviser to the
Under Secretary of State for Public Affairs and Public
Diplomacy, was Special Assistant to the Under Secretary
of State for Economics and Business Affairs, and was the lead
attorney for arms and dual-use trade controls.
As the State Department's Director of International Anti-Crime
Programs, Kittrie oversaw
United States
policy and technical assistance programs for promoting the rule of
law and combating transnational crime worldwide, including
corruption, money laundering, intellectual property piracy,
cybercrime, and alien smuggling. Key projects he launched
in that capacity include an anti-corruption initiative in
Iraq
and an Arab regional anticorruption initiative in cooperation with
the World Bank and the United Nations. Prior to that
assignment, Kittrie served as a Senior Attorney and Adviser to
the Under Secretary of State for Public Affairs and Public
Diplomacy, assisting with efforts to improve America's
image and promote human rights and democracy in the Arab world.
Kittrie earlier served as Special Assistant to the Under
Secretary of State for Economic, Business & Agricultural
Affairs. In that capacity, he helped coordinate economic
aid for Pakistan
following September 11 and assisted with planning for the
reconstruction of Afghanistan.
Kittrie also worked on U.S.-Mexico border issues, the reform of
Jordanian business law, and negotiation of the world's first
multilateral agreement to combat computer crime. Prior to
that, Kittrie was the Department’s lead attorney for trade
controls governing arms and dual-use items, in which capacity he
was a principal drafter of U.N. Security Council Resolutions,
U.S. Executive Orders, and U.S. regulations imposing and
implementing arms embargoes on terrorism-supporting and other
outlaw regimes, including Rwanda during the genocide.
Immediately following his graduation from the University of
Michigan Law School, Kittrie was a Ford Foundation Fellow in
Egypt,
Israel, Jordan and Syria. Prior to law school,
he served as Press Spokesman and Legislative Assistant to U.S.
Congresswoman Connie Morella.
Mexican-American Law Expert and Scholar
A Mexican-American, Kittrie writes, teaches and speaks
frequently on legal issues relating to the U.S.-Mexico border
and is active in the Latino community. Kittrie has spoken
at the annual meetings of both the Association of American Law
Schools and the American Bar Association on issues at the
intersection of crime and immigration. During 2006,
Kittrie served as President of Hispanic National Bar Association
(HNBA) Region XIV, representing Arizona
and Nevada on the HNBA
Board of Governors and overseeing HNBA activities in those
states. Kittrie also serves as a faculty advisor to ASU's
Chicano/Latino Law Student Association and served for several
years as a member of the board of directors of Los Abogados, the
Hispanic Bar Association of Arizona. Kittrie was honored
by the Chicano Faculty Staff Association of ASU with the Dr.
Manuel Servin Faculty Award for 2006. Kittrie was also named by
Hispanic Outlook on Higher Education magazine as one of the U.S.'s four most notable Hispanic
professors of international law.
Selected Scholarly Publications
Orde F. Kittrie
, Lawfare and U.S. National Security, 43 CASE W. RES. J. INT’L L. 393-421 (2011) (part of symposium titled “Lawfare”). Available at http://www.case.edu/orgs/jil/vol.43.1.2/43_Kittrie.pdf
Gary Marchant, Orde F. Kittrie, et al., International Governance of Autonomous Military Robots, COLUM. SCI. & TECH. L. REV. (2011). Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1778424
.
Orde F. Kittrie, New
Sanctions for a New Century: Treasury's Innovative Use of
Financial Sanctions, 30
U.
Pa. J. Int’l L. 789-822
(2009). Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1402265.
Orde F. Kittrie,
Maximizing U.S.-Russian Nuclear Security Cooperation in 2015:
Legal Obstacles and Opportunities, in FUTURE OF THE
NUCLEAR SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN 2015 (National Academy of Sciences, 2009).
Available at
http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=12590&page=203.
GLOBAL SECURITY ENGAGEMENT: A
NEW MODEL FOR COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION (National Academy of
Sciences, 2009)(Prof. Kittrie was one of the thirteen members of
the Committee on Strengthening and Expanding the Department of
Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program, which jointly
authored the report; Kittrie drafted the legal sections of the
report).
Available at
http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12583.
Orde F. Kittrie,
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in
the Near East,
in MAX PLANCK ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW (Rudiger
Wolfrum ed., Oxford University Press, 2008).
Orde F. Kittrie,
Progress in Enforcing International Law Against Rogue States?:
Comparing the 1930's with the Current Age of Nuclear
Proliferation, in PROGRESS IN
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION (Russell Miller & Rebecca Bratspies
eds., Martinus Nijhoff, 2008). Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=996963.
Orde F. Kittrie,
Averting Catastrophe: Why the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty is
Losing its Deterrence Capacity and How to Restore It, 28 Mich.
J. Int'l L. 337-430 (2007). Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=996953.
Orde F. Kittrie,
Emboldened by Impunity: The History and Consequences of Failure
to Enforce Iranian Violations of International Law, 57 Syracuse L. Rev. 519-549 (2007). (part of symposium issue
titled "A Nuclear Iran: The Legal Implications of a Preemptive
National Security Strategy.") Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=991043.
Orde F. Kittrie,
Federalism, Deportation and Crime Victims Afraid to Call the
Police,
91 Iowa L. Rev. 1449-1508 (2006).
Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=926766.
Legal Obstacles and Opportunities,
in
STRENGTHENING U.S.-RUSSIAN COOPERATION ON NUCLEAR
NONPROLIFERATION (National Academy of Sciences & Russian Academy of Science,
2005)(Prof. Kittrie, one of six members of a special National
Academy of Sciences committee that produced the overall joint
report with the Russian Academy of Sciences, wrote the chapter
titled Legal Obstacles and Opportunities). Available at
http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11302&page=15.
Orde F. Kittrie,
More Process Than Peace: Legitimacy, Compliance, and the
Oslo Accords,
101 Mich. L. Rev. 1661-1714
(2003). Available at
http://ssrn.com/abstract=997485.

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